How are questions in the Reading and Writing section structured?

• A. Each question focuses on a single short glossary term.
• B. Each question presents a full novel.
• C. Each question includes one or more passages.
• D. Each question contains a set of math problems.

Answer: (C)

The structure of questions in Reading and Writing is built around passages. Each item asks you to read one or more passages and answer questions about what the text says, what the author is doing (such as arguing a point or showing a viewpoint), and how the ideas fit together. Sometimes two passages are paired to compare perspectives or information. This setup tests your ability to understand and analyze what you read, locate evidence in the text, and interpret meaning, rather than recalling outside facts or solving math problems. The other options don’t fit because glossary terms, full novels, or math problem sets aren’t how these questions are organized.