Which phrase signals a conclusion in writing?

• A. In conclusion,
• B. On the contrary,
• C. For example,
• D. However,

Answer: (A)

Phrases that signal a conclusion prepare the reader for the final summary or takeaway. When a writer uses a concluding marker, like “In conclusion,” they’re signaling that they’re wrapping up the argument and restating the main point or presenting the final judgment.

This phrase is the clearest way to mark the end because it directly tells you to expect a summation or final claim after what came before. The other options serve different roles: a phrase like “On the contrary” signals a reversal or contrast to what was stated earlier, not a closing summary; “For example” introduces an illustration or piece of evidence, not a wrap-up; and “However” signals a contrast or concession, often moving the argument forward within a paragraph rather than signaling the end.

So, using a concluding marker like “In conclusion,” clearly signals to the reader that the writer is about to present the final takeaway.